11月4日，中国—东盟减灾合作圆桌会议在广西南宁召开。柬埔寨、印度尼西亚、老挝、马来西亚、缅甸、泰国、东帝汶、越南等8个东盟国家防震减灾主管部门代表，以及应急管理部、中国地震局、广西壮族自治区应急和地震部门相关负责同志出席会议。

　　本次会议以“中国—东盟防震减灾交流合作”为主题，聚焦地震监测预报预警创新、震害防御源头防控、跨区域应急处置救援等重点方向开展高层对话与深度研讨。

　　会上，各方联合发布《南宁倡议》，呼吁建立常态化沟通对话机制，健全地震监测预警站网建设与信息共享体系，持续提升城乡及重大基础设施地震安全韧性；依托人工智能、大数据技术推动智能减灾成果转化应用，协同做好灾后恢复重建工作；借助“一带一路”地震科学考察联盟平台，深化防震减灾领域科技攻关、人才培养和科普宣传合作。

　　与会各方还交流了区域防震减灾合作实践经验，就构建常态化合作机制、拓展务实合作领域交换意见，凝聚合作共识。

　　

　　中国—东盟防震减灾协作

　　南宁倡议

　　2026年中国（广西）—东盟应急管理（防震减灾）合作与发展大会

　　2026年11月3日—5日   广西南宁

　　

　　中国和东盟国家山水相依，海陆相通，同处于全球自然灾害最严重的亚太地区，共同面临地震、火山、海啸等自然灾害的严峻挑战。2020年第23次中国—东盟领导人会议建立的“中国—东盟灾害管理部长级会议机制”，搭建起中国与东盟灾害管理领域最高级别政府间对话平台，推动着双方务实合作不断走深走实。为进一步深化中国—东盟多边框架下的减灾合作，携手应对地震灾害风险，2026年11月3-5日，中国（广西）—东盟应急管理（防震减灾）合作与发展大会在南宁召开，期间，中国、柬埔寨、印尼、老挝、马来西亚、缅甸、泰国、东帝汶和越南9国的代表举行圆桌会议。会议秉承“共商共建共享”原则，提出如下倡议：

　　一、建立中国—东盟防震减灾常态化沟通对话机制，凝聚区域防震减灾共治共识，合力促进区域地震安全协同发展。

　　二、加强地震灾害监测预报预警，强化地震观测站网基础设施及系统建设，提升预警信息服务水平。构建区域跨境地震预警和地震信息共享联动机制，探索建立震情会商机制，在安全可控下推进地震数据融通，积极提升震害风险识别和应急协同处置能力。

　　三、着力防范化解重大地震灾害风险，提升重大基础设施和城乡区域地震安全韧性，深化共同综合减灾实战实践和提高震害快速评估能力。

　　四、发挥人工智能与大数据的赋能作用，推动防震减灾关键技术研发与人工智能场景化应用落地，为区域智能减灾能力提升坚实技术支撑。

　　五、关注地震灾后恢复与重建，发挥各方资源协助灾害救援与重建，鼓励各类企业、科研机构及社会组织为发展中国家和地区提供技术援助和物资支持。

　　六、发挥“一带一路”地震科学考察联盟作用，深化区域防震减灾科技项目、学术交流和防范宣传合作，加强地震多发国家应对地震灾害案例研究，开展防震减灾先进理念和技术交流互鉴，开展专业化人才培养和技术培训。

China-ASEAN Cooperation in Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Reduction

　　

　　

Nanning Initiative

　　2026 China (Guangxi)-ASEAN Conference on Emergency Management (Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Reduction) Cooperation and Development

　　Nanning, Guangxi, China  November 3–5, 2026

　　

　　China and ASEAN countries are linked by mountains and rivers and connected by land and sea. Located in the Asia-Pacific region, the world’s most disaster-prone area, we are confronted with severe challenges posed by natural disasters such as earthquakes, volcanoes and tsunamis. The ASEAN-China Ministerial Meeting on Disaster Management Mechanism, established at the 23rd China-ASEAN Summit in 2020, serves as the highest-level intergovernmental dialogue platform for China and ASEAN in disaster management, and has facilitated steady progress in practical cooperation between the two sides. To further deepen disaster risk reduction cooperation under the China-ASEAN multilateral framework and jointly tackle seismic risks, the China (Guangxi)-ASEAN Conference on Emergency Management (Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Mitigation) Cooperation and Development was held in Nanning from 3 to 5 November 2026. During the Conference, representatives from nine countries — China, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, Timor-Leste and Viet Nam — convened the China-ASEAN Roundtable on Disaster Reduction Cooperation. Adhering to the principle of extensive consultation, joint contribution and shared benefits, the Roundtable puts forward the following initiative:

　　1. Establish a regular communication and dialogue mechanism for China-ASEAN earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, build consensus on regional co-governance of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and jointly advance coordinated development of regional seismic safety.

　　2. Strengthen earthquake monitoring, forecasting and early warning, scale up the development of infrastructure and system for seismic observation station networks, and improve early warning information services. Set up a coordinated mechanism for regional cross-border earthquake early warning and information sharing, explore the establishment of seismic consultation mechanisms, promote the integration of seismic data under safe and controllable conditions, and actively enhance capacity for seismic risk identification and coordinated emergency response.

　　3. Focus on forestalling and defusing major seismic disaster risks, boost the seismic safety resilience of critical infrastructure as well as urban and rural areas, deepen practical joint comprehensive disaster reduction exercises, and improve rapid seismic damage assessment capacity.

　　4. Leverage the enabling role of artificial intelligence and big data, advance R&D of key technologies for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction and the deployment of AI application scenarios, and provide solid technical support for raising regional intelligent disaster reduction capacity.

　　5. Focus on post-earthquake recovery and reconstruction, mobilize resources from all parties to support disaster relief and reconstruction, and encourage enterprises, research institutions and social organizations to provide technical assistance and material support to developing countries and regions.

　　6. Give full play to the role of the Belt and Road Earthquake Scientific Expedition Alliance, deepen cooperation in regional seismic science and technology projects, academic exchanges and risk prevention publicity, step up case studies on earthquake response in earthquake-prone countries, conduct exchanges and mutual learning on advanced concepts and technologies for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and carry out professional personnel cultivation and technical training.

信息来源：中国地震局